GLOBALLY ENGAGED ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE
A direct fire system with haptic and AI-enabled capabilities is a training platform designed to simulate a realistic use of the weapon in the force-on-force environment. According to Bahbaz, these systems leverage haptics to provide physical feedback, such as recoil, vibrations and resistance, replicating the sensations of real-world weapon handling. At the same time, AI introduces adaptive elements to the training or operational environment, like intelligent target behaviors, real-time performance analysis and scenario adjustments.
For example, a rifle or machine gun training simulator equipped with haptics will simulate the weapons recoil and resistance while engaging AI-controlled targets that react unpredictably to the Soldier’s kinetic actions and reinforce rapid decision-making. Te system, Bahbaz said, will provide feedback on accuracy, reaction time and situational awareness, adapting the scenarios’ difficulty as the training environment changes.
Tese systems utilize AI to simulate lively scenarios like engag- ing aerial or ground threats, adapting to trainee performance and providing detailed feedback on decision-making and accu- racy. Haptics enhancements also add a layer of physical realism by replicating sensations like weapon recoil, weight and control resistance, helping users develop muscle memory and familiarity with equipment. Together, these technologies ensure comprehen- sive preparation by addressing both the cognitive and physical aspects of weapon operation in a safe, controlled environment.
GOING GLOBAL U.S. simulation training is conducted globally to enhance interoperability with allied forces, improve mission readiness and adapt to region-specific challenges. Tese exercises allow multi- national forces to train together using advanced technologies, fostering seamless collaboration in joint operations. Simulation training is also cost effective and safer compared to live exercises, enabling realistic practice without the logistical complexities or risks. By deploying this training worldwide, the U.S. not only prepares for diverse operational scenarios but also demonstrates leadership in cutting-edge military technology.
“PM TRADE provides training capability for home station, Combat Training Centers and for use during deployments. Where the Army is, the Army trains. As haptic-enabled TESS is deployed, the Army will use globally as needed,” Dasher said.
“Tese improvements can be used by our multination partners,” Bahbaz noted. “In fact, we collaborate closely with our Five Eyes [Oversight and Review Council composed of intelligence
https://asc.ar my.mil 21
oversight, review and security entities of Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States] on several live training technologies. Tey are well informed of the core design of training capabilities and have various engagements [where] we exchange our lessons learned to ensure interoper- ability.”
CONCLUSION Improving haptics within the STE offers significant benefits for enhancing the Army’s training capabilities. Tese advance- ments create a more immersive and realistic training experience by bridging the gap between virtual scenarios and visual sensa- tions. Wearables enable real-time biometric feedback, which can improve training effectiveness by monitoring Soldier perfor- mance, stress levels and physical conditions. Enhanced haptics deliver tactile and force feedback, allowing Soldiers to experi- ence the sensations of weapon recoil, environmental resistance and physical impacts while fostering muscle memory and situa- tional awareness. By integrating these technologies, the STE not only better replicates real-world conditions but also reduces the logistical burden and cost of live training exercises. Tis compre- hensive approach ensures that Soldiers are better prepared for operational challenges, leading to improved readiness, adapt- ability and mission success.
“A critical resource is time for units to train, especially at the lower level (e.g., squad or platoon). Trough the insertion of new technology, STE LTS is creating training devices that are both easy to use and realistic,” Dasher said. “Te benefit of these enhancements and new additions is allowing units to do realis- tic training, anywhere and at any time.”
For more information, go to
www.peostri.army.mil.
CHERYL MARINO provides contract support to the U.S. Army Acquisition Support Center at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, as a writer and editor for Army AL&T magazine and TMGL, LLC. Prior to USAASC, she served as a technical report editor at the Combat Capabilities Development Command Center at Picatinny Arsenal for five years. She holds a B.A. in communications from Seton Hall University and has more than 25 years of writing and editing experience in both the government and private sectors.
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