‘GROUNDHOG DAY’ ALL OVER AGAIN
“The necessity of getting better technology into the hands of the warfighter faster seems to me to be an imperative.”
Kendall, for example, is a former vice president of engineering for Raytheon Co. and, more recently, a managing partner at Renaissance Strategic Advisors, a Virginia-based aerospace and defense sector consulting firm. Assad worked for Raytheon from 1978 to 2000, when he retired from the company as the chair- man and CEO of its engineering and construction business.
Etherton is not optimistic that defense acquisition and fis- cal managers can reach a better understanding of each others’ incentives and motivations, but he views that as critical to effective acquisition reform. “I think until we start doing that, whatever transformation reform, whatever your target is, we’re just not going to get there. Tose will be very difficult conver- sations involving lots of stakeholders in the government with vested interest and experience. … People have told me over and over again, when I talk to government folks, that’s never going to happen. Maybe not, but I would hope that we would at least tend to move in that direction and see how far we can get,” he said, with the next step being to widen the circle of discussion to include the White House Office of Management and Budget and the congressional appropriations committees.
Fox believes that incentives, rather than processes, must change if acquisition reform is to succeed, and he sees several
opportunities for improvement. ”First, DOD can negotiate contractor profits more often as return on investment rather than as return on sales, reducing an incentive for cost growth. Second, program managers and contracting officers need more training and ‘practice’ in dealing with typical challenges and problems that occur regularly on large engineering develop- ment and production programs.”
Finally, Fox told Army AL&T, “government acquisition man- agers need to be provided with significant rewards,” namely cash, promotion opportunities or both, to recognize outstand- ing performance in implementing acquisition reforms.
“If those practices are adopted, the news would travel quickly throughout the acquisition workforce. Tat would mean the USD(AT&L) is very serious about this. More members of the acquisition workforce would say, ‘I better find out how to implement and use more competition, ‘earned value’ and
‘should cost.’ Simply applying modest effort to achieve these objectives is not sufficient,” Fox said.
A BETTER BUREAUCRACY Whatever their incentives to deliver exemplary products and services to the warfighter and be model stewards of taxpayers’ money, the acquisition workforces throughout DOD still add up to something called bureaucracy.
An overriding issue—and a contentious one, in current acqui- sition reform efforts—is the shape of the overall bureaucracy as much as its size: Who will have a hand in developing new programs? Who will have the final say in whether a program flies or dies? Who will have special authority, and how much of it, for rapid acquisition? Determining the optimal balance of authority involves not just OSD and the individual services, but also the service chiefs and the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the technical
1990-1991
OPERATIONS DESERT SHIELD AND DESERT STORM
24
1992 Defense Acquisition University founded
1993 National Performance Review
• Vice President Al Gore promotes using commercial standards for acquisition programs.
Army AL&T Magazine October-December 2016
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