$ FIGURE 1
THE SOFTWARE IS THE HARD PART Te real difficulty in procuring and man- aging such a guided missile product line lies not in the hardware but in the soft- ware. Traditional design practices
for
guided missile development would yield radically different software loads for each configuration, especially as each evolves over time. Each of these software loads, in turn, would still be sensitive to minor physical changes in the subsystems.
Te root of the software problem lies in the customary, proprietary algorithms around which the guidance and control software is written. Traditional guidance and con- trol algorithms assume that
the missile
will have an interdependent architecture. Te MMT product line pushes the level of changes that the software must tolerate several steps further by allowing changes to occur not only in a given subsystem, but also to the order of the subsystems in the stack, the types of subsystems in the stack, the types of all-up rounds and even the launch platform types.
To achieve this level of flexibility for the software, MMT has derived a new set of guidance and control algorithms that assumes modular open systems architec- ture. Te primary means by which MMT has achieved this result was by building each guidance and control-related soft- ware item in the form of a data-driven object. In doing so, the operational code representing the algorithms does not have to be changed when the missile configu- ration changes; only the data file upon which the code operates needs to be changed to reflect the new configuration.
In simulation testing, MMT software has shown its ability to withstand wide variations in subsystems, configurations of all-up rounds and launch environ- ments. Potential applications have
COMMON SUBSYSTEMS
Computer-aided design models show the MMT subsystems. While open systems standards exist for the external interfaces of guided missiles, no open systems architecture options exist for the subsystems of guided missiles. MMT aims to change that by demonstrating a modular open systems architecture for guided missiles. (SOURCE: Chris Lofts, AMRDEC)
ONE PRODUCT LINE, MULTIPLE VARIANTS
Using a new “product line” approach, MMT envisions a family of munitions from a set of common subsystems that would be compatible with and effective from these platforms. The product line includes a drop-glide munition and a series of rocket-propelled variants, in line with the needs of the Army Aviation community. (SOURCE: Chris Lofts, AMRDEC)
FIGURE 2
ASC.ARMY.MIL
135
BBP 3.0
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