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EMBRACING CREATIVE DESTRUCTION


FIGURE 1


AREAS OF INTERACTION


Emotional intelligence allows for feedback and establishes clear communication channels— structures that must be in place as the Army undergoes significant changes with the unfolding of its modernization efforts. (Graphic by USAASC and the author)


KEY TERMS Creative


process through which some- thing new brings about


destruction—A the


demise of whatever existed before it.


Emotional intelligence—The


ability to identify and manage one’s own emotions, as well as the emotions of others.


Organizational ef fective-


ness—The concept of how well an organization achieves the outcomes it intends to produce.


shed some light on this issue. For example, can an organization be effective without communication?


To better understand, let’s talk about communication systems for a moment. In 1948, Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver proposed the mathematical theory of communication. Teir math- ematical linear communication model included only phones and tested several communication channels, which were responsible for distorting the original message. Te findings showed that there are hidden messages with vital informa- tion that never get to the recipient unless they are decoded—e.g., a decoder for this study could be a cellphone turning


data into readable messages. Although the study model was called the “mother of all communication” models, it did not provide clear answers regarding how to decode hidden messages. It was in 1954 that Wilbur Schramm, in his book “Te Process and Effects of Mass Communi- cations,” demonstrated that, in order to decode hidden messages, there must be a human factor involved. He claimed that emotions are key elements required to discover hidden messages in a conversa- tion. Today, Schramm’s theory is the most commonly used communication theory, showing the impossibility of communi- cating without involving people. Both leaders and followers are responsible for effective communication. Moreover, you


68


Army AL&T Magazine


Spring 2020


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