FIGURE 2


NONTRADITIONAL SUSCEPTIBILITY REDUCTION


OVERARCHING ARCHITECTURES


ADVANCED


PROTECTION WORKING GROUP


AIRCRAFT


SURVIVABILTY EQUIPMENT


included technology options ranging from wild ideas that push the limits of the possible to proven components adapted from different applications. In many cases, NTSR technologies did not have appropriate M&S tools to support an assessment similar to the one conducted for ASE. Terefore, a unique assessment was developed specifically for the NTSR subarea. Tis process included an ini- tial technology assessment followed by a selection process performed through structured SME assessment. To maxi- mize objectivity, each technology was assessed by experts from different back- grounds to obtain multiple data points and provide a full perspective.


VULNERABILITY REDUCTION


GETTING AT THE CORE OF THE PROBLEM


Technical experts from across an array of disciplines and research organizations make up the working group’s core team. They work to generate solutions to challenging S&T problems. (SOURCE: CERDEC)


Overall, the working group engaged more than 15 SMEs to assess the 70 technologies. Te experts evaluated each technology according to the process for its technology area and assigned a numerical value to its performance. Tey also pro- vided confidence representing the body of evidence behind the performance value. In the next step, stakeholders developed weights for each evaluation criterion based on priority, and the working group calculated a normalized composite score for each technology. Tis score represents a concise estimate of the relative perfor- mance of each technology.


such as aircraft survivability equipment (ASE)—electronic systems to detect and defeat threats—and vulnerability reduc- tion—technologies to reduce the damage a threat delivers to the aircraft and crew (See Figure 2.). To minimize subjectiv- ity in the analysis, the working group established a process of processes, where each of these technology subareas was evaluated with a process appropriate for its characteristics and technical maturity. For example, in the area of ASE, there are


experimental data and established


modeling and simulation (M&S) tools available from across DOD. For many ASE technologies, including traditional electronic support sensors and electronic attack countermeasures, it was appropri- ate to use historical data or M&S tools to assess performance. In contrast,


in


the area of nontraditional susceptibility reduction (NTSR), the working group was specifically looking for uncon- ventional concepts


that had not been


previously considered for the survivabil- ity application. Te NTSR assessment


After assessing the technologies indi- vidually, the working group determined the optimal suite of technologies. Te working group envisioned a spectrum of technologies integrated into a lay- ered survivability suite. When a threat is encountered, the survivability suite autonomously employs appropriate tech- nologies throughout the tactical timeline to maximize survivability. Tis concept makes the most effective use of each tech- nology available to defeat the threat given the unique parameters of an engage- ment. Te working group systematically


ASC.ARMY.MIL 113


SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY / DASA(R&T)


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